are also called “pinks.”They belong to a family of plants which includes carnations and are characterized by the spicy fragrance the blooms emit. This cultivar produces fragrant, double flowers in summer on branching stems. Some of the common names for perennial Dianthus include, Carnation, Cottage pink, Indian pink and Maiden Pink. Non-hybrid dianthus varieties can be encouraged to keep producing flowers. Best grown in full sun and well-drained, slightly alkaline soil. Perennial Dianthus have compact, mounding growth habits and are evergreen to semi-evergreen in nature. Dianthus, Perennial Plant Features This large family of sun-loving, easy-care bloomers includes compact forms, occasionally called pinks, and taller forms that include carnations. From a large genus of about 300 species, Dianthus are native to Europe and Asia. Dianthus or “Garden Pinks” are a perennial plant used widely in gardens for many years. When growing outdoors, seeds of carnation should be sowed about 15 to 20 cm apart either at the beginning of spring or the beginning of autumn. Treat severe infestations with an insecticidal soap. Some varieties are called carnations, however with over 300 species, the variety available is huge. Dave, the Dianthus commonly called 'Sweet William' is an annual as are some others that are called 'Dianthus'. It is often treated as a Biennial with leaves the first year and flowers the second before dying off. across (2.5 cm). Gift Certificates 10% Off – Buy Now! The perennial varieties include Cheddar (D. gratianopolitanus), Cottage (D. plumarius) and Grass pinks (D. armeria). Copyright 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Dianthus, including pinks and carnations, are certainly not all pink in colour – they can shade from pure white to the deepest of reds. Perennial Dianthus found in: Dianthus caryophyllus 'Stripes & Picotees', Dianthus 'Joy', Dianthus 'Scented Mix', Dianthus caryophyllus 'Giant.. Dianthus is a genus of flowering plants that includes over 300 species including many popular garden flowers such as carnations, sweet Williams and China pinks. Second, dianthus adds masses of pinks, reds, corals, fuschias and white colors that add zing to a garden. As is also demonstrated by the name of "pinking shears", special scissors for cloth that create a zigzag or decorative edge that discourages fraying. . Incredibly eye-catching, Dianthus chinensis heddewigii 'Black And White Minstrels' is a compact and free flowering Chinese Pink with quite unique, fully double, copiously laced, black and white flowers, 1 in. To grow Dianthus Barbatus, follow these tips: Size is 2 feet tall and 1 foot wide; Zones 3 to 9 ; Full to partial sun; Even moisture; Moderate grower. Dianthus features linear, narrow foliage, with a green-blue hue that appears opposite each other on the plant’s slender stems. The dianthus varieties with stiff, blue- or gray-green leaves are perennial for me in Zone 6 mountains. Related to carnations, but much smaller and more delicate, dianthus plants make a cheerful addition to any garden. The resultant crosses exhibit improved cold hardiness and drought tolerance as well as new colors and patterns. In these conditions the vast majority of pinks are herbaceous perennials. In dense clusters red mites can become a problem when air circulation is poor. Sweetly fragrant, their petal tips are heavily frilled, adding further charm to the display. Dianthus or its common name, Pinks, likes to be fertilized, in Texas does best with a bit of afternoon shade. For example, dianthus prefers bright sunlight and well-drained, dry soil, so plants that like shade and moist soil aren’t good companion plants for dianthus. The dianthus flowers are also known a ‘Pinks’ and are prized for their delicious spicy fragrance. Over 100 varieties have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit[4] (see the List of Award of Garden Merit dianthus). Dianthus are small 1-inch flowers in shades of pink with ruffled edges. Rose De Mai is a particularly fragrant heirloom variety that … When people think of carnations, this is the variety that most people consider. Height x spread: 10cm x 30cm. Jul 9, 2018 - Explore V Forte's board "Dianthus //Perennial" on Pinterest. Common names include Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus), Pink (Dianthus plumarius and related species) and Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus). See how RHS can give expert advice on growing, feeding, pruning and propagating plants. First, it blooms flawlessly the middle of June when gardens are at peak performance. Border Pinks have been popular in gardens for centuries. Most form a clumping habit with narrow lance shaped, grey green foliage. Dianthus deltoides, the maiden pink, is a species of Dianthus native to most of Europe and western Asia. Dianthus grow about 12-inches high and have finely spiked blue-green leaves. Dianthus chinensis or Chinese pink is one of the most common annual varieties. Sweet Williams are hardy flowers that have a biennial life cycle in cool growing areas; in warmer areas the plants grow as a perennial, year after year. Perennial dianthus is often called Sweet William, due to its spicy fragrance with hints of clove and cinnamon. Dianthus Propagation. Dianthus Varieties. Perennial forms—also called pinks—are evergreen or semi-evergreen. It only became known as a colour in its own … 1. Dianthus caryophyllus is a herbaceous perennial plant growing up to 80 cm (31 1 ⁄ 2 in) tall. And more delicate, dianthus 'Joy ', dianthus deltoides ( Maiden pink as! 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