In the late 19th century West Island was exploited for its deposits of phosphate, an activity that removed most of the island’s topsoil. Jul 12, 2018 - Country name: Ashmore and Cartier Islands Dependency status: territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Department of Regional Australia, Local Government, Arts and Sport Legal system:the laws of the Commonwealth of Australia and the laws of the Northern Territory of Australia, where applicable, apply Flag description: the flag of Australia is used. In early May 1996 Indonesian and Australian officials at the request of the Indonesians visited the Territory with the objective of satisfying Indonesian officials that the Territory does in fact include islands generating a 24 nautical mile boundary. Het territorium bestaat uit 4 kleine, onbewoonde eilandjes, te weten West-, Middle- en Easteiland in het Ashmorerif en Cartiereiland. Nahimutang ni sa amihanan-kasadpang bahin sa nasod, 3,600 km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa Canberra ang ulohan sa nasod. In 1983 the Territory was declared a nature reserve under the National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1975. Great Britain and the United States both claimed possession of the islands; Britain finally annexed Ashmore in 1878 and Cartier in 1909. In 1974 Australia and Indonesia entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) recognising the traditional use by Indonesian fisherman of the territory's resources, and granting the rights of access to Australian waters. Ashmore & Cartier Islands (Territory of Australia) CLICK TO ENLARGE 50c 2011 Meiolania One individual facing three-quarters right. The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands is made up of the West, Middle and East Islands of Ashmore Reef as well as Cartier Island and the surrounding 12 nautical mile Territorial sea. Prevailing trade winds and local land marks were used to set course and sail between the islands. Cartier Island Marine Reserve, some 30 miles (50 km) to the southeast, was established in 2000; it has an area of about 65 square miles (170 square km). Rome2rio makes travelling from Wilmington to Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands easy. Get Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands are two groups of small low-lying uninhabited tropical island s in the Indian Ocean situated on the edge of the continental shelf north-west of Australia and south of the Indonesia n island of Roti at coord|12|14|S|123|5|E|.. Geography. In the late nineteenth century Britain and the United States of America contested the ownership of Ashmore Island, with Britain assuming ‘formal’ possession in 1878. Yuta ang Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands sa Ostralya. Get the forecast for today, tonight & tomorrow's weather for Ashmore And Cartier Islands, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Ashmore and Cartier Islands, officially Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands, external territory of Australia, in the Indian Ocean. Corrections? Ashmore and Cartier Islands are a territory off the northwest coast of Australia.. Sort out the facts about islands across the globe. Prevailing trade winds and local land marks were used to set course and sail between the islands. The Australian mainland is about 340 kilometres (210 mi) to the southwest, the island of Timor (and Roti next to it) is about 160 kilometres (99 mi) to the north. The Australian Government, through the department, administers the Indian Ocean Territories of Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Norfolk Island, the Jervis Bay Territory, the Ashmore and Cartier Islands, and the Coral Sea Islands. Cartier Island, a former bombing range, became a marine reserve in 2000. The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands comprises West, Middle and East Islands of the Ashmore Reef, Cartier Island and the 12 nautical mile territorial sea generated by these islands. ASHMORE AND CARTIER ISLANDS: The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands is an uninhabited external territory of Australia consisting of four low-lying tropical islands in two separate reefs, and the 12-nautical-mile (22 km; 14 mi) territorial sea generated by the islands. The Ashmore and Cartier Islands are an uninhabited external territory of Australia. This act was amended in 1938 to place them under the Northern Territory. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Following an increase in illegal fishing activity the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and the Australian Fisheries Management Authority conducted educational visits to Indonesia to discourage non-traditional visits. British sovereignty over the Island was later declared, with the subsequent annexation of Cartier Island taking place in 1909. In 1983 the Ashmore Reef National Nature Reserve (583 sq km) was established under the National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 1975. Indonesian fisherman have traditionally utilised the coastal resources of the Territory since the early eighteenth century. The Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands is an uninhabited external territory of Australia consisting of four low-lying tropical islands in two separate reefs, and the 12-nautical-mile (22 km; 14 mi) territorial sea generated by the islands. In the mid-20th century Australia and Indonesia negotiated an agreement formalizing the rights of traditional Indonesian fishers. Ashmore Reef supports a rich and diverse avian and marine habitat; in 1983 it … De Ashmore- en Cartiereilanden (Engels: Ashmore and Cartier Islands) zijn een extern territorium van Australië.De eilanden liggen in de Indische Oceaan, ongeveer 320 km ten noordwesten van Australië en 144 km ten zuiden van Indonesië (12°14'ZB, 123°5'OL). The territory includes 155.4 km 2 (60.0 sq mi) Ashmore Reef (including West, Middle, and East Islands, and two lagoons within the reef) and 44 km 2 (17 sq mi) Cartier Reef (including Cartier Island). The Ashmore Islands, comprising Middle, East, and West islands, are coral islets within a reef. These uninhabited islands came under Australian authority in 1931; formal administration began two years later. The islands are uninhabited and composed of coral and sand with some grass cover. An order-in-council placed Ashmore and Cartier Islands 's weather and area codes, time and... 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